Rome: Complete Guide to Public Transportation
While walking through its ancient streets is a delightful experience, sometimes you need to rely on public transportation to explore all its wonders.
Here’s a detailed guide on how to move around Rome using public transportation by a local, including the current status, ticket types, prices, and everything you need to know.
Types of Public Transportation in Rome
ATAC operates Rome’s public transportation system and includes:
- Metro: Rome’s metro system consists of three lines: A (orange/red), B (blue), and C (green). The metro is efficient and cost-effective, connecting major attractions like the Vatican, Spanish Steps, and Colosseum. Trains run approximately every 5–10 minutes from 5:30 am until 11:30 pm.
- Buses: With 338 bus lines and over 8000 stops, buses are the most widespread means of public transportation in Rome. They operate from 5:30 am until midnight, with a scaled-back night bus service available after these hours.
- Trams: Rome has six tram lines with 192 stations. Trams offer a smooth and quick way to travel, running from 5:30 am until midnight.
- Urban Trains: Urban trains complement the metro system and are great for reaching outer boroughs or the cruise port of Civitavecchia.
Ticket Types and Prices
Single-Use Ticket (BIT)
- Price: €1.50
- Validity: 100 minutes from the first validation
- Usage: Usable on buses, trams, and metro lines.
24-Hour Ticket
- Price: €7.00
- Validity: 24 hours from the first validation
- Usage: Unlimited travel on buses, trams, and metro lines.
48-Hour Ticket
- Price: €12.50
- Validity: 48 hours from the first validation
- Usage: Unlimited travel on buses, trams, and metro lines.
72-Hour Ticket
- Price: €18.00
- Validity: 72 hours from the first validation
- Usage: Unlimited travel on buses, trams, and metro lines.
Weekly Pass (CIS)
- Price: €24.00
- Validity: 7 days from the first validation
- Usage: Unlimited travel on buses, trams, and metro lines.
Roma Pass
- Price: Varies (€32 for 48 hours, €52 for 72 hours)
- Validity: 48 or 72 hours
- Usage: Unlimited public transport travel, free entry to two major sites, and discounts on others.
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How to Buy Tickets
Tickets can be purchased from:
- Newsagents (tabaccai or bar tabacchi)
- Newspaper kiosks
- Ticket machines at main bus stops and metro stations
- ATAC booths in metro stations
Tips for Using Public Transportation in Rome
- Validate Your Ticket: Always validate your ticket before boarding. Validation machines are available at metro entrances and on buses and trams.
- Plan Your Route: Use apps like Moovit or Google Maps to plan your route and check real-time schedules.
- Avoid Peak Hours: Public transportation can get crowded during peak hours (8–10 am and 5–7 pm). Plan your travel accordingly.
- Keep an Eye on Your Belongings: Like any major city, be mindful of your belongings, especially in crowded areas.
Conclusion
Navigating Rome using public transportation is a convenient and cost-effective way to explore the city.
With various ticket options and a well-connected network of metro, buses, trams, and urban trains, you can easily reach all the major attractions and hidden gems.